UThixo wathi: “Makubekho ukukhanya;kwaye ukukhanya kwenziwa ", kamsinya emva koko kwafika umdlalo, kunye nayo yonke into ekhethekileyo.Ukukhanyisa kubalulekile kumdlalo ngamnye, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lokudlala kunye nomphezulu.Ukukhanyisa okuchanekileyo kuya kuphucula ukusebenza kunye nokuzonwabisa kwabathathi-nxaxheba.
Iimpawu zokukhanyisa zixhomekeke kwisenzo sezemidlalo.Ukuziqhelanisa nabantu abangafundanga kusenokungafani nomgangatho ophakathi okanye ukhuphiswano olusemthethweni.
Ukukhanyisa kwezemidlalo akukhona nje kubadlali.Namhlanje, baninzi abadlali ababandakanyekayo ekukhanyeni kwezemidlalo kwaye bayayidinga ukuphuhlisa umsebenzi wabo.Oomabonwakude, iijaji okanye oosompempe yimizekelo nje embalwa.
Ukwenza kube lula kuwe ukuqonda iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zokukhanyisa, siza kushwankathela ngokufutshane izishunqulelo zobugcisa ezisetyenziswa kumdlalo ngamnye ngaphambi kokungena kwiinkcukacha.
I-Lux: Iyunithi yeNkqubo yeZizwe ngezizwe yobukhulu bokukhanya, isimboli lx.Ilingana nokukhanya komphezulu ofumana ukukhanya okukhanyayo okufanayo kwe-lumen ye-1 / imitha yesikwere.
I-EMin/EMed: Ubudlelwane phakathi kokukhanya okuncinci kunye nobuninzi
GR: Isalathiso sokubengezela
Ra: Unikezelo lombala
Ilawulwa phantsi komgangatho we-UNE-EN 12193.Ukukhanya okufanayo kuyanqweneleka okungabangeli ilitha kubadlali.
- Kwimincintiswano yamazwe ngamazwe kunye nelizwe eliphakamileyo, i-500 EMED Lux iyadingeka nge-Emin / Emed 0.75, i-RA 80, kunye ne-GR ≦ 50.
- Ukhuphiswano lwengingqi kunye noqeqesho oluphezulu lufuna i-200 EMED Lux kunye ne-Emin / Emed 0.6, RA 60, kunye ne-GR ≦ 50.
- Imincintiswano yendawo, uqeqesho, kunye nokuzonwabisa: 75 EMED Luxembourg, kunye ne-Emin / Emed 0.50, RA 60, kunye ne-GR ≦ 55
I-RA yokukhanyisa usasazo lwe-TV kufuneka ilingane okanye ibe nkulu ukuya kuma-60. Nangona kunjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ingadluli kwi-80. Umabonakude wenkcazo ephezulu ufuna ubushushu bombala phakathi kwe-4000K ukuya kwi-6500K.
I-UEFA ifuna amanqanaba okukhanya okuthe nkqo phakathi kwe-1,400 ukuya kwi-800 lux kumaqondo obushushu aphakathi kwe-4000K kunye ne-6000K.I-RA engekho ngaphantsi kwe-65 iyacetyiswa, kodwa ingaphezulu okanye ilingana ne-90 iyakhethwa.Ukulungiselela iinjongo zolonwabo, izikolo nokhuphiswano lwasekuhlaleni, izikhanyiso mazibe yi-15m ubuncinane ukuphakama.Ukhuphiswano loqeqesho oluphezulu lufuna ubuncinci be-angle ye-25deg ukusuka kumgca odibanisa i-luminaire assembly ukuya kwintsimi.
UkuKhanya kweNkundla yeBasketball
Ukukhanya kwebhola yebhasikithi kuya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeka ekubeni kungaphakathi okanye ngaphandle.Njengakwibhola ekhatywayo, balawulwa ngokomgangatho we-UNE EN 12193.
UkuKhanya kweBhola yeBhola Ekhatywayo yangaphakathi
Ukhuphiswano lwamazwe ngamazwe lweFIBA amanqanaba 1 kunye ne-2, ukukhanya okuthe tye Emed (lux 1500) kunye nokufana Emin/Emed 0.7
- Ukhuphiswano lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye neSizwe, i-Horizontal Lighting Emed (lux 750) kunye ne-Uniformity Emin / Emed 0.7
- Ukhuphiswano lwengingqi kunye noqeqesho oluphezulu, ukukhanya okuthe tye Emed (lux 500) kunye nokufana kwe-Emin / Emed 0.7
- Ukhuphiswano, uqeqesho kunye nokuzonwabisa, ukukhanya okuthe tye Emed 200 (lux) 200, kunye nokufana Emin / Emed 0.5
Iza kubonelela ngaphantsi kwe-800 Lux yosasazo olungelulo olwamabonakude.
Ukukhanya kwangaphandle kwebhola yebhola ekhatywayo
-Ukhuphiswano lwelizwe kunye namazwe ngamazwe, ukukhanya okuthe tye Emin / Emed 500, kunye nokufana kwe-Emin / Emed 0.7
- Ukhuphiswano lwengingqi kunye noqeqesho oluphezulu, ukukhanya okuthe tye Emed 200 (lux) 200, kunye nokufana kwe-Emin / Emed 0.6
- Ukhuphiswano, uqeqesho kunye nokuzonwabisa, ukukhanya okuthe tye Emed 75 (lux) 75, kunye nokufana Emin / Emed 0.5
Ukukhanyisa kwiNkundla yeTennis
Kuya kufana neminye imidlalo kwaye ayiyi kubangela ukukhanya.Umgangatho we-UNE-EN 12193 "UkuKhanya kwezixhobo zemidlalo" kuyawulawula.
Ukukhanya kwentenetya yangaphakathi
- Ukhuphiswano lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye nolweSizwe, i-Emed(lux) 750 kunye nokufana kwe-Embin/Emed 0.7 kunye ne-RA 60
- Ukhuphiswano lwengingqi kunye noqeqesho oluphezulu, i-Emed 500 (lux), kunye nokufana kwe-Emin / Emed 0.7 kunye ne-RA 60
- Uqeqesho, isikolo semidlalo, kunye nokuzonwabisa, Emed 300 (lux) kunye nokufana Emin / Emed 0.5 kunye RA 20
Kubalulekile ukuba imiphezulu yeenkundla zentenetya ibe nombala ovumela ukubonakala kakuhle kwebhola.Sincoma uhlaza oluluhlaza njengemvelaphi.
Ukukhanya kwentenetya yangaphandle
- Ukhuphiswano lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye neSizwe, i-Emed(lux) 750 kunye nokufana / i-Emed 0.7.RA 60. GR 50
- Ukhuphiswano lwengingqi, uqeqesho olukwinqanaba eliphezulu, Emed 500, uniformity Emin/Emed 0.7 kunye RA 60, GR 50
- Isikolo, uqeqesho, kunye nemidlalo yokuzonwabisa, i-Emed 300 kunye nokufana kwe-Emin/Emed 0.75 kunye ne-RA 20, kunye ne-GR 55
Akukho zikhanyiso ziya kubekwa ebaleni ukunqanda ilitha.Kungcono ukuzibeka ngokuhambelana nomgca wokudlala.
Kukhuphiswano lwe-ATP, umgangatho wokukhanya ocetyiswayo we-“ATP World Tour” yi-1076 lux kunye ne-2,000 lux ukuba iboniswa kumabonakude.Inqanaba lokukhanyisa elicetyiswayo kwi-tournaments "ye-ATP Challenger Tour" yi-750 lux.KwiNdebe yeDavis, ubuncinci be-500 lux iyafuneka kunye nobuninzi be-1200 ye-Davis Cup World Group.Kukhuphiswano lweWTA 1076 lux.
Ikwalawulwa njengakweminye imidlalo ngomgangatho we-UNE UN 12193.Ukukhanya kuyafana ukuze kungasithelisi umbono woosompempe, abadlali nababukeli.
Ukukhanya kwangaphandle kwi-paddle
- Ukhuphiswano lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye nolweSizwe, i-Emin/Emed Uniformity 0.7
- Ukhuphiswano lwengingqi kunye noqeqesho oluphezulu, i-Emin/Emed uniform 0.7, Emed (lux 300) 300.
- Uqeqesho, ukhuphiswano, ukusetyenziswa kwezikolo, kunye nokuzonwabisa., Emin/Emed 200(lux) uniform 0.5
Ukukhanya kwangaphandle kwibala lentenetya yokubheqa
Iiprojektha kufuneka zibekwe kwi-6 yeemitha okanye ngaphantsi.
- Ukhuphiswano lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye neSizwe, Emin/Emed 750(lux) Uniformity 0.7
- Ukhuphiswano lwengingqi kunye noqeqesho oluphezulu, ukufana kwe-0.5, kunye ne-Emin / Emed (lux 500) 500
- Ukhuphiswano, uqeqesho kunye nesikolo,, Emin/Emed 300(lux) uniform 0.5
Ukhanyiso oluthe nkqo ubuncinane lwe-1000lux luyafuneka kusasazo lwe-TV.
Kuya kubonelela ngokukhanya okufanayo kwaye kungenzi ukukhanya.
Ukukhanya kwe-1500 lux kuyafuneka kukhuphiswano olusemthethweni kunye nehlabathi lwe (FIVB).Oku kukhanya kufuneka kulinganiswe kwi-1 m ngaphezu kwendawo yokudlala.I-1000 lux iyafuneka kuzo zonke ezinye iindawo.Ukulayita ubuncinci be-1000 lux ifunwa yiRoyal Spanish Volleyball Federation kwiCandelo leMbeko yaMadoda kunye neSuperligas-2, iWomen's, kunye namaCandelwana embeko.I-800 lux iyafuneka kwiCandelo loku-1.
Ukukhanya kwebhola yevoli yangaphakathi
- Ukhuphiswano lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye neSizwe, i-Emed 750 (lux) kunye nokufana kwe-Embin / Emed 0.7 kunye ne-RA 60
- Ukhuphiswano lwengingqi nolwengingqi.Uqeqesho olukwinqanaba eliphezulu.Emed (lux 500) kunye nokufana Emin / Emed 0.7, Ra60
- Isikolo, uqeqesho, kunye nemidlalo yokuzonwabisa, Emed 200 (lux) kunye nokufana Emin / Emed 0.50 kunye RA 20
Ukukhanya kwebhola yevoli yangaphandle
- Ukhuphiswano lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye neSizwe, i-Emin / Emed Uniformity 0.7 kunye ne-Emin / Emed 500 (lux), iRa60, GR≦50
- Ukhuphiswano lweNgingqi kunye neNgingqi, uQeqesho lweNqanaba eliPhezulu, i-Emin / Emed 200 (lux) ukufana kwe-0.6, i-RA enkulu okanye ilingana ne-60, i-GR ngaphantsi okanye ilingana ne-50
- Imidlalo yesikolo, uqeqesho, kunye nolonwabo, i-Emin/Emed 75(lux) kunye nokufana 0.75 kunye ne-RA enkulu okanye elingana ne-20 kunye ne-GR ngaphantsi okanye ilingana ne-55
Njengakweminye imidlalo, ukukhanya akufuneki kukhanye kubadlali.Ikwalawulwa phantsi komgangatho we-UNE EN 12193.
Ukukhanya kwebhola yezandla yangaphakathi
- Ukhuphiswano lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye neSizwe, i-Emin/Emed 750(lux) ukufana 0.7, RA 60
- Ukhuphiswano lwengingqi nolwengingqi.Uqeqesho olukwinqanaba eliphezulu.Emin/Emed 500(lux) ukufana 0.7, RA 60.
- Uqeqesho, isikolo, kunye nemidlalo yokuzonwabisa, Emin/Emed 200(lux) uniform 0.5, RA 20
Ukukhanya kwebhola yezandla yangaphandle
- Ukhuphiswano lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye nelizwe.Emin/Emed 500(lux) ukufana 0.7, RA 60. GR ngaphantsi okanye ilingana 50.
- Ukhuphiswano lwengingqi kunye nengingqi, uqeqesho oluphezulu, i-Emin / Emed 200 (lux) kunye ne-Emin / Emed 0,6 kunye ne-RA 60, kunye ne-GR ngaphantsi okanye ilingana ne-50
- Imidlalo yesikolo, uqeqesho, kunye nolonwabo, i-Emin/Emed 75 (lux) kunye nokufana 0.75 ngokulandelelanayo, i-RA 20 ye-GR ngaphantsi okanye ilingana ne-55.
Ubuncinci be-1500 lux iya kufuneka kwimisitho ye-TV ekwinqanaba eliphezulu kunye ne-1200 yosasazo olusisiseko.Iimeko ezingxamisekileyo ziya kufuna ukukhanya kwe-600 lux.
Kuya kubonelela ngokukhanya okufanayo kwaye kungenzi ukukhanya.
Ukukhanya kwe-futsal yangaphakathi
- Ukhuphiswano lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye neSizwe, i-Emed(lux) 750 kunye nokufana 0.7 kunye ne-RA 60
- Ukhuphiswano lwengingqi kunye nolwasekhaya kunye noqeqesho oluphezulu, i-Emin / Emed 500 (lux), ukufana kwe-0.7 kunye ne-RA 60
- Uqeqesho, isikolo, kunye nemidlalo yokuzonwabisa, Emin / Emed 200 (lux) kunye nokufana 0.5 kunye RA 20
Ukukhanya kwe-futsal yangaphandle
- Ukhuphiswano lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye neSizwe, i-Emin / Emed 500 (lux) ukufana 0.7, Ra60, GR≦50
- Ukhuphiswano lwengingqi nolwengingqi.Uqeqesho olukwinqanaba eliphezulu.Emin/Emed 200(lux) kunye nokufana 0,6 kunye RA 60. GR ngaphantsi okanye ilingana 50.
- Imidlalo yesikolo, uqeqesho, kunye nolonwabo, i-Emin/Emed 75(lux) efanayo 0.75, RA 20 kunye neGR ngaphantsi kwama-55
Inqanaba lokukhanyisa le-1200lux liyafuneka kukhuphiswano lweNational Futsal League.Kukhuphiswano lukamabonakude, elona nqanaba lisezantsi lokukhanya elicetyiswayo yi-1700lux.
Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo engakumbi, nceda ungalibazisi ukuqhagamshelana nathi.
Iwebhusayithi:www.vkslighting.com
Email: info@vkslighting.com
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-27-2023
