Ithenisi ngumdlalo omncinci webhola, onokudlalwa phakathi kwabadlali ababini ngexesha okanye amaqela amabini.Umdlali wentenetya usebenzisa irakethi ukubetha ibhola yentenetya emnatheni.Ithenisi ifuna amandla kunye nesantya.Abanye abadlali bentenetya abaqeqeshiweyo banokufikelela kwisantya esingama-200 km/h.Kunzima ukuvavanya ifuthe lentenetya kuba ikhawuleza kakhulu!Oku kwandisa ubunzima bokhuphiswano lwentenetya kwaye kuneemfuno ezingqongqo zokukhanyisa.
Ukukhanyisa iinkundla zentenetya yindlela yobugcisa edibanisa amaqondo obushushu alungelelanisiweyo kunye nemigangatho yoshishino.Oku kukhanyisa kulingisa ukukhanya kwemini enkundleni kwaye kuvumela abadlali ukuba babe nokukhanya okufanayo kuyo yonke indawo.
Loluphi uhlobo lokukhanyisa ekufuneka lusetyenziswe yinkundla?Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokukhanyisa inkundla yentenetya ezikhoyo.Yiyiphi omele ukhethe?Siza kuthelekisa izibane ezininzi ezisetyenziswa kwibala lentenetya.
Metal Halide Lighting
Isibane se-metal halide asisebenzi nje kuphela njengesibane sokukhanyisa inkundla yentenetya kodwa sisebenzisa nombane.Isibane sithatha malunga nemizuzu eli-15 ukukhanyisa ukukhanya okupheleleyo, kwaye kuyacotha ukuqalisa.Kungenzeka ukuba izibane zikhanyise ngengozi okanye ngengozi xa abathengi beseholweni bebila.Kuthatha malunga nemizuzu eyi-15 ukuba ukukhanya kwentsimbi ye-metal kuqale kwakhona.Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba abathengi balinde imizuzu eyi-15?Oku akuyi kuthoba nje isantya seeyure zeshishini lakho kodwa kuya kubangela ukuba abathengi bangoneliseki.Ingakhokelela kubathengi abalahlekileyo kunye nenzuzo ephantsi yokusebenza.
Ukukhanya kwe-LED
Ukukhanya kwenkundla yentenetya ye-VKS LEDinokwenziwa ukuze ihambelane neempawu ezithile zenkundla, kubandakanywa uyilo oluchasa ukumenyezela kunye nesibane esichasayo sesibane.Kananjalo ayikhazimli, ikhululekile, kwaye ayikhuphi nakuphi na ungcoliseko lokukhanya.Umzimba wesibane wenziwe kwiiprofayili eziphezulu ze-aluminium.Yamkela itekhnoloji yokutshintsha ubushushu besigaba.Ulwakhiwo lusebenzisa uyilo lokuhambisa umoya ukwandisa ukuchithwa kobushushu.Iichips ze-LED ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezithunyelwa ngaphandle zisetyenziselwa ukukhanyisela umthombo wesibane.Banobomi obude, ukukhanya okuthambileyo, kunye nokukhanya okuphezulu.
Umgangatho wezibane ze-LED okwangoku kwimarike ziyahluka ukusuka kokulungileyo ukuya kwembi.Uluhlu lwexabiso lokukhanya kwenkundla yentenetya ye-100W lunokwahluka ukusuka kwishumi ukuya kumakhulu eedola.Kufuneka ulumke xa uthengela izibane.Izibane ziyafana nezinye izinto ezininzi ngokubhekiselele kwitekhnoloji yemveliso kunye namacandelo.Amaxabiso eemveliso, ezifana nezintathu, ezintandathu, okanye ezisithoba, zichaphazeleka ngokuthe ngqo ngumahluko wezinto eziphathekayo.Kufana neetshiphusi: zonke zisebenzisa uphawu olufanayo.Nangona kunjalo, xa ubahlulahlula, kukho umahluko we-3030 ukuya kwi-5050.
UkuKhanya kweTennis yaNgaphakathi kwiBay
Iinkundla zentenetya zangaphakathi zihlala zikhanyiswa ngezibane eziphakamileyo ze-LED.VKS LED High Bay Lightiyazingca ngokufakela kwayo lula kunye nokuodola okulula.I-LED High Bay Light ibonelela ngeendlela ezininzi zokufakela ukuze zilingane zonke izicelo.Ilungele ukuphakama kwesilingi phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-40 yeenyawo.
Izikhokelo zokuKhanya zokuKhanya kwiNkundla yeTennis
Ngokwezikhokelo ze-International Tennis Federation, amabala entenetya angaphakathi nangaphandle kufuneka ahlangabezane neemfuno ezithile.Iimfuno eziphambili zokukhanyisa izibane zenkundla yentenetya kukuthintela ukungcoliseka kokukhanya, ubushushu bombala kunye ne-CRI, i-antiglare, ukukhanya okufanayo, ukukhanya komhlaba, okanye inqanaba le-lux.Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeenkundla ze-tennis, ngoko kunokuba nzima ukufumanisa ukuba luhlobo luni lokukhanya kwe-LED olufunekayo ngaphandle kokujonga iiparitha.Kubalulekile ukumisela indawo yenkundla yentenetya kukhuphiswano lobuchwephesha okanye imidlalo yethelevishini.Inkundla yentenetya echazwe njenge-1 iya kufuna ukukhanya komhlaba okuncinci okungama-500 lux.Ubuncinci benqanaba elifanayo le-0.7 liyacetyiswa.Imigangatho yokukhanyisa i-LED iyanda, kwaye ke ixabiso.Ixabiso lezibane ze-LED liya kunyuka ngokunyuka okufanayo kunye neemfuno zamandla.
Nazi ezinye izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kuyilwa ukuKhanya kweNkundla yeTennis
Xa uyila ukukhanyisa kwinkundla yentenetya, kukho izinto ezininzi ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe.Ngezantsi zezinye zezona zibalulekileyo.
Isiphumo esiqaqambileyo
Izibane ze-LED zikhanya ngakumbi kune-HID floodlights.Uphando olwenziwe ngurhulumente wase-US lufumanise ukuba izibane ze-HID zisetyenziswe kuphela kwi-40% yeenkundla zentenetya, kwaye izibane ze-LED zisetyenziswa kwi-60%.Izibane ze-HID zibiza kakhulu ukusebenza kunezibane ze-LED.Yiyo loo nto iiklabhu ezininzi zentenetya kunye namabala emidlalo atshintshela ekukhanyeni kwe-LED ngaphezulu kwezibane zesodium, imercury, kunye nezibane zentsimbi.Iiseti ezininzi ze-HID ziyafuneka ukuze zitshintshwe, kanti izibane ze-LED azinazo iimfuno ezongezelelweyo.
Ubuchule obuqaqambileyo
Ukuphumelela kokukhanyisa yenye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe.Ithetha nje esona siphumo siphezulu.Gcina ukhumbula, okukhona izibane ze-LED zikhanya, kokukhona ziba ne-lumens.Ukusebenza okukhanyayo (okanye ukonga amandla) kwezibane ze-LED kunokumiselwa ngokulula.Yahlula i-lumens kwii-watts ukujonga ukusebenza okukhanyayo.Oku kuya kukunceda ukubala inani leelumens eziveliswayo ngewathi nganye yombane.Izibane ze-LED zinokukunceda ukuba wonge imali kumbane.
Izibane zeSolar LED
Kubalulekile ukugqiba ukuba izibane ze-LED kufuneka zisebenze kumandla elanga.Nangona izibane ze-LED ziyindlela efanelekileyo yokugcina umbane, linyathelo elihlakaniphile lokwenza utyalo-mali kwiinketho zamandla ahlaziyekayo ukunciphisa iindleko zamandla.Izibane ze-Solar-powered LED zinokufakelwa kwaye ziya kutsala amandla elanga emini.Ibhetri kufuneka ihlale phakathi kweeyure ezi-3-4, kuxhomekeke ekubeni isetyenziswa kangakanani.Kwixesha elide, izibane ze-LED ezisebenza ngelanga zingcono kunanoma iyiphi enye inketho.
Ukunyamezela Okungakumbi
Xa uyila ukukhanyisa kwinkundla ye-tennis, ukuqina yinto ebalulekileyo yokuqwalasela.Eyona nto ibalulekileyo malunga nokukhanya kwe-LED bubomi babo obude.Xa umntu eqwalasela ubude bobomi besibane se-LED, mancinci amathuba okuba kufuneka zitshintshwe rhoqo.Izibane ze-LED zihlala malunga neeyure ezingama-100,000, ngelixa iiglowubhu ze-halogen zihlala kuphela malunga neeyure ezingama-2000.
Into evikela amanzi
Iinkundla zentenetya zangaphandle zifuna izibane ze-LED ezingenamanzi.Imigangatho incoma ukuba izibane ze-LED ezinezinga le-IP66 ziqwalaselwe, njengoko ziyakwazi ukumelana neejethi zamanzi.Izibane ze-LED zaziwa kakhulu ngeempawu zazo zokungangeni manzi.Izibane ze-LED nazo zikhululekile kwi-filament, i-brittle kunye ne-gas discharge tubes.
Ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu
Akukhathaliseki nokuba inkundla yentenetya ingaphandle okanye ingaphakathi, ukukhanyisa ubushushu kubalulekile.Oku kungenxa yokuba ukugcinwa kobushushu ngaphakathi komzimba wesibane kunokubangela ukuba ube nobomi obufutshane benkonzo.Iibhalbhu ze-incandescent zivelisa ubushushu obuninzi kunezibane ze-LED, kodwa izibane ze-LED zihlala zivelisa ubushushu obuncinci.Inkqubo yokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kwizibane ze-LED iqinisekisa ukuba ukushisa akufikeleli kumzimba wokukhanya.
Ungasikhetha njani isibane esifanelekileyo se-LED kwiNkundla yakho yeTennis
Ukuqonda ukuba kutheni izibane zeNkundla yeTennis zifuneka
Okokuqala, umntu kufuneka aqonde ukuba kutheni izibane zenkundla yentenetya ziyimfuneko.Kubalulekile ukumisela ukuba izibane ze-LED ziya kukhanya nini kwaye ixesha elingakanani.Inyathelo elilandelayo kukuqinisekisa ukuba ngaba yinkundla yentenetya yangaphakathi okanye yangaphandle.Kufuneka ucinge nangemozulu.Kuya kuba nzima ukudlala intenetya yasebusuku ngaphandle kwezibane.Inkundla yentenetya engaphakathi nayo ingafuna ukukhanyiswa.Oku kuya kuchaphazela ukusebenza kunye nenkuthazo yabadlali.Kuhlala kungumbono olungileyo ukuba nezibane ezongezelelweyo.Inokunceda ukubeka umoya ofanelekileyo.
Imilinganiselo yeNkundla
Ukukhetha ezona zibane zibalaseleyo zenkundla yentenetya, kubalulekile ukuba nemilinganiselo yenkundla.Ukukhanya kwe-LED akuyona into ongayenza i-DIY.Kufuneka uqaphele ukuba olu lutyalo-mali olukhulu.
Inqanaba lokuKhanya
Khetha izibane ze-LED ezinokukhanya okwaneleyo.Ukuze umdlalo uphumelele, ukubonakala kubalulekile.Inqanaba elilungileyo lokukhanyisa liya kuxabiswa ngabadlali kunye nababukeli.
Lighting Uniformity
Xa ukhetha izibane ze-LED, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukukhanya okufanayo kwinkundla yonke.Ingenza abadlali bazive bekhathazekile kwaye baphulukane namandla abo okudlala kwinkundla enamabala amnyama.
Umthetho kaRhulumente
Kubalulekile ukuqonda imithetho efanelekileyo kunye nemimiselo ukuze ukhethe ezona zibane zibalaseleyo ze-LED kwinkundla yakho yentenetya.Imimiselo ethile ilawula ukukhanya kwezemidlalo.Kufanelekile ukuqhagamshelana ne-VKS Lighting, inkampani yokukhanyisa i-LED eyaziwayo nemithetho.Kwakhona, kuqoqosho ngakumbi ukufunda malunga nemithetho efanelekileyo ngaphambi kokuthenga.
Iindleko
Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isigqibo sokuthenga izibane ze-LED, kukho iindleko ezininzi.Kuya kufuneka uqwalasele iindleko zokugcina, ukuqhuba iindleko, iindleko zokufakela kunye neendleko zokuthumela ngenqanawa, njl
Obtrusive Light
Ungcoliseko lokukhanya luba yinkxalabo engxamisekileyo ngakumbi kubanini benkundla yentenetya.Ukunciphisa ungcoliso lokukhanya, abanye oorhulumente baye bamisela imithetho engqongqo.Qinisekisa ukuba ukhetha izibane ze-LED zokusetyenziswa kwangaphandle ezinciphisa ukukhanya okuchithekileyo kunye nokwandisa ukukhanya.
Kukho iingcebiso ezininzi eziya kukunika umbono wendlela yokukhetha eyona ilungileyoIzibane ze-LED
1. Qinisekisa ukuba abadlali kunye nababukeli abakhathazwa lilitha ngelixa bedlala.
2. Nika imbonakalo ecacileyo yembonakalo engachatshazelwa kukukhanya.
3. Qinisekisa ukuba ukuphakama kwenkundla enye kuphakathi kwe-8-12m.
4. Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela indawo engqongileyo ukuze kungabikho ukuphazamiseka kwindawo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-05-2023